Exploring Sex Therapy

Sex therapy

Exploring Sex Therapy: Key Considerations Before Taking the Leap

Are you considering embarking on a journey towards sexual wellness and fulfillment through sex therapy? Making the decision to seek therapy for intimate matters can be both empowering and daunting. However, understanding the considerations involved can help you navigate this path with confidence. Let’s delve into some key factors to contemplate before starting sex therapy.

Understanding Your Needs

Before delving into sex therapy, it’s crucial to reflect on your needs, desires, and goals. Take some time to identify the specific issues or challenges you’re facing in your sexual life. Whether it’s overcoming performance anxiety, addressing communication barriers with your partner, or exploring your sexuality in a safe space, clarifying your objectives will guide your therapy journey.

Choosing the Right Therapist

Selecting the right sex therapist is paramount to the success of your therapy journey. Look for a licensed and experienced therapist specializing in sex therapy. Consider factors such as their qualifications, approach to therapy, and compatibility with your personality and values. A therapist who creates a supportive and non-judgmental environment can foster trust and openness, essential for effective therapy outcomes.

Navigating Comfort Zones

Embarking on sex therapy often involves stepping out of your comfort zone and discussing intimate aspects of your life openly. It’s natural to feel vulnerable or apprehensive about addressing sensitive topics. However, remember that therapy is a safe and confidential space designed to support your growth and well-being. Embrace vulnerability as a catalyst for personal transformation and healing.

Setting Realistic Expectations

While sex therapy can be transformative, it’s essential to set realistic expectations for the process. Therapy is not a quick fix, and progress may take time. Be patient with yourself and trust in the therapeutic process. Celebrate small victories along the way and recognize that healing is a journey rather than a destination. Open communication with your therapist about your expectations and concerns can ensure a collaborative and effective therapeutic experience.

Embracing Self-Discovery

Sex therapy offers an opportunity for profound self-discovery and personal growth. As you delve into your sexuality and explore new facets of yourself, embrace the journey of self-exploration with curiosity and compassion. Be open to challenging ingrained beliefs or patterns that may be hindering your sexual fulfillment. Through self-awareness and acceptance, you can cultivate a deeper understanding of yourself and enhance your overall well-being.

In Conclusion

Embarking on the path of sex therapy is a courageous step towards enhancing your sexual health and overall quality of life. By considering these key factors and approaching therapy with an open mind and heart, you can embark on a transformative journey towards sexual wellness and fulfillment. Remember, you’re not alone on this journey—your sex therapist is there to support and guide you every step of the way.

Ready to take the next step towards sexual empowerment and fulfillment? Contact us today to explore how sex therapy can enrich your life and relationships. Your journey towards sexual wellness awaits!

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8 Steps to Getting Over Your Ex And Living Your Life Again

8 Steps to Getting Over Your Ex And Living Your Life Again

If you’re wondering how to deal with a breakup and getting over your ex, I want you to know you are not alone, and we’ve all been there.

But rather than trying to win your ex back, I want you to focus on winning yourself back today. Here’s how to get over your ex and live your magnificent life again.

#1. Cut All Contact with Your Ex

Research shows that staying friends with an ex can lead to depression, jealousy, heartbreak, and difficulty finding a new romantic partner. Unless there are fundamental reasons for contact, it’s best to cut all ties. Give yourself the gift of closure by removing them from your phone contacts and blocking them on social media.

#2. Process Your Emotions

Allow yourself to feel the range of emotions associated with a breakup, including acceptance, shock, grief, pain, and sadness. While it’s important to acknowledge and process these emotions, don’t let them consume you. Also, focus on the positive aspects of your healing journey, such as independence, growth, wisdom, and opportunity.

#3. Consider Working with a Therapist or Coach

Seeking professional guidance can provide valuable insight and support during this challenging time. Therapists can help you delve into your past to understand yourself better, while coaches offer strategic guidance for moving forward and taking action. Both avenues can be beneficial, and having both a therapist and a coach can be the best option.

#4. Make Peace with the Past

Let go of the past and forgive your ex for your own sake. Clear out physical reminders of the relationship and consider redecorating your home to create a new environment. Avoid stalking your ex on social media, as it hinders the healing process and prevents personal growth.

#5. Treat Yourself with Kindness

Focus on self-care by eating well, exercising, and practicing positive self-talk. Prioritize quality sleep, indulge in relaxing activities, meditate, unplug from technology, and engage in activities that bring you joy. Treating yourself kindly and compassionately is crucial during this healing process.

#6. Pour Your Energy into Something Else

Rediscover and embrace the aspects of yourself that may have been neglected during the relationship. Focus on your career, friendships, hobbies, or side hustles. You will regain confidence and rebuild your self-worth by directing your energy toward personal growth and accomplishments.

#7. Plan Fun and Exciting Activities

Schedule enjoyable activities each week to have something to look forward to. Engage in new, interesting, challenging, and exciting experiences that expand your sense of self. This will help combat feeling out of control and enhance your overall well-being.

#8. Surround Yourself with Positive People

Choose to spend time with positive, uplifting individuals who can support and inspire you. Reconnect with loved ones and avoid isolating yourself. Building a supportive community will provide the encouragement and positivity you need during this healing process.

Remember, healing from heartbreak takes time, but with these strategies, you can reclaim your power and move forward with confidence. Throughout this journey, know that you are not alone, and I’m here to support you every step of the way.

The post 8 Steps to Getting Over Your Ex And Living Your Life Again appeared first on Love Strategies.

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Dating Anxiety: How to Move Forward

 

Dating Anxiety: How to Move Forward

Have you experienced dating anxiety? You’re not alone. These therapist-approved tips can help you navigate the dating world with greater confidence.

DO YOU SEE YOURSELF IN THESE EXAMPLES?

Susan has been feeling anxious for several hours because her date from a few days ago, Lucas, has not contacted her even though they had a lovely date. It’s been two days already and she keeps wondering if she did something wrong.

Mark lives in a constant fear that the person he’s newly dating, Juan, will stop liking him any day now. He agrees with anything Juan wants to do out of fear that he won’t be liked if they disagree. He is hoping Juan dates him exclusively, and wants to show him that he’s “relationship material, easy going and fun.”

DATING AND ANXIETY

These examples have one thing in common: relational anxiety. There are countless reasons people experience anxiety while dating. Sometimes it’s due to past hurtful dating experiences, and sometimes it seems as if we are programmed to be anxious and fearful from the start.

Your dating difficulties aren’t caused by something about you that’s permanently flawed. If you’ve experienced relational trauma (any experience that’s been overwhelming, painful, shocking and registered as “dangerous” to our nervous system is trauma, no matter how big or small), being vulnerable in a relationship may reveal unhealed wounds. Traumatic experiences make us hypervigilant. Anxiety is an attempt by our nervous system to seek safety.

MOVING FORWARD

These steps can help you improve your anxiety without resisting when it comes up:

  • Surround yourself with emotionally safe people. Safety is felt in their presence, body language, and “energy.” Being around emotionally safe people helps to regulate one’s nervous system. When dating, focus on how you feel around that person. Do you feel safe enough to be yourself?
  • Ask for what you want and need. Speak about your preferences, your hopes and expectations. Many of us do not disclose their needs out of fear and discomfort. This is understandable from a trauma-informed perspective and should not be shamed, but rather explored. Are you comfortable expressing emotions when angry or sad? If your partner is upset, do you feel uncomfortable and want to avoid interaction? Can you share your needs and expectations without fear? Powerful individual differences stemming from past experiences, childhood upbringing, and cultural norms among many other factors govern the answers to these questions.
  • Process the pain of past relationships in therapy so they don’t affect your current dating experience. Sometimes the value of a relationship becomes clear after it ends. This offers us an opportunity to learn, grow, and break patterns we were not able to break before. Not every person we fall in love with will be “the one.” Sometimes it takes pain to move us forward in a different way. There are lessons to be learned in our disappointments, heartaches and betrayals.
  • Strive to be nonjudgmental. If you want to change yourself or a situation, a nonjudgmental perspective is a good start. If you look at yourself with compassion, can you understand yourself better? Change happens in micro-moments of awareness and a conscious decision to choose differently.
  • Maintain your sense of self. Don’t forget your hobbies, friends, work and family when dating someone new. We want and need closeness in relationships, but balance is essential. Too much closeness creates fusion and the potential to lose yourself. In contrast, too much separateness creates distance and disconnection.
  • Try to minimize people-pleasing. Abandoning ourselves to get approval from others is a sign of a trauma response, also called fawning. It’s a common response to childhood trauma. You may be experiencing this coping mechanism if you’re often self-conscious, avoid conflict, have a hard time saying “no,” or often find yourself telling others what they want to hear.
  • Be mindful of loneliness and what it means for you. Sometimes loneliness isn’t about not being around others, but about not feeling enough of an emotional connection with them. This can start in childhood if you felt unseen growing up. It can also start in adulthood after a significant emotional loss. Trauma can cause us to withdraw from others to avoid further pain. Emotional intimacy is about knowing there’s someone you can go for support, for connection, for love, for being seen and understood. Who is nurturing in your life now? If you don’t have anyone yet, start nurturing yourself. Be attuned to your own feelings, needs, moods. Welcome them with curiosity and compassion. Then take small steps to connect with others who feel safe.

Dating can be anxiety-provoking and there is usually trauma responses underneath. Being compassionate toward yourself and increasing insight around your anxiety can help you navigate the dating world better. Best of luck out there! You’re doing great.

The post Dating Anxiety: How to Move Forward appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

Anna Aslanian, LMFT

Anna Aslanian, LMFT

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How Your Childhood Can Affect Your Marriage

How Your Childhood Can Affect Your Marriage

Your past has a bigger impact on your present than you think, even couples counseling may impact your marriage.

When Deborah, 38, and Scott, 39, (*not their real names) sat on the couch in my office during a couples counseling session, they described their pursuer-distancer pattern. Deborah seeks more connection and affirmation than Scott is comfortable giving. When Deborah makes demands, Scott retreats because he feels criticized and unworthy.

Deborah put it like this, “I feel so lonely in my marriage like I did growing up. I don’t think my parents cared much about me. They were either fighting or threatening to leave. Eventually, my dad moved out when I was ten and never turned back. My therapist says my fear of abandonment is triggered by Scott’s withdrawal and I know she’s right. But it’s hard to give him space when I need reassurance.”

Scott reflects, “When Deborah gets clingy and points out my faults, like not paying attention to her, it makes me feel trapped and discouraged. So, I just walk away.”

What I explained to Deborah and Scott is that we tend to have a composite picture of the people who influenced us in the past—their looks, personality, tone of voice, behavior, and other traits. People often gravitate toward relationships that resemble their parents or the way their parents treated them.

For instance, you might pick someone who is emotionally detached because one of your parents was that way. Psychoanalysts refer to this as “repetition compulsion.” It’s an unconscious tendency to want to fix the past, to recreate it, to make it better.

IMPRECISE CHILDHOOD MEMORIES AND UNREALISTIC EXPECTATIONS

Everyone has assumptions about how relationships work based on their prior experiences. These assumptions, which include how others treat you, can lead to unrealistic expectations, misunderstandings, and disappointment.

“We humans are unique in how much error we pass along to our offspring. This is problematic, since children lack the intellectual or emotional base of experience to know whether their parents’ messages are correct. Thus, a woman who was constantly told that men can’t be trusted complied with this belief by choosing men who couldn’t be trusted or by provoking men to behave in an untrustworthy fashion.”

Joshua Coleman, Ph.D.

Most people enter marriage with unrealistic expectations that their partner will restore wholeness. They have a faint memory of their childhood and attempt to recreate it. Truthfully, even in families where parents did their best to nurture their children and maintain stability, there is a myriad of opportunities for things to go wrong. Couples counseling can help.

In Keeping the Love You Find, Harville Hendrix, Ph.D., writes “We develop defenses against the inadequacies of our childhoods, over which we have no control, and we drag them along with us wherever we go, whomever we’re with. These are coping mechanisms, which, through repetition, harden into character defenses that continue through life to obey the original mandate to ensure our survival. They are the only way we know to protect us in what we perceive as threatening situations.”

For instance, Deborah clings to Scott when he recoils from her. This behavior can be traced back to her childhood when she’d reach for her dad and he’d turn away from her. However, Deborah focuses on the few times her father took her to the beach and bought her ice cream. Since she idealized her father, Scott rarely lives up to her expectations.

Or, Scott withdraws at the first sign that Deborah criticizes him. He reenacts early patterns of experiencing harsh criticism from his demanding father. When Deborah makes critical remarks, he withdraws and pushes her away. He fears being controlled by her, like he was by his dad.

ATTACHMENT STYLES

When you get close to someone, it can bring to the surface unresolved issues from the past. In Deborah’s case, she wasn’t aware of her fear of abandonment until after she married to Scott. Due to the inconsistency in her caregivers, she developed an anxious attachment style. It’s difficult to separate from Scott and see him as a person with good qualities and flaws.

Likewise, Scott’s avoidant attachment style developed as a result of having a father who was controlling and insensitive. Scott’s fear of entrapment surfaced after the birth of their son when Deborah started needing more support (she found parenting challenging due to ineffective role models).

Once Deborah and Scott gained awareness about how the differences in their attachment styles contributed to their pursuer-distancer dynamic, they could discuss it and felt less triggered. They learned to empathize and be more understanding.

GAIN AWARENESS

Most experts believe that the first step in getting out from the shadow of your past is to gain awareness. This means to adopt a more realistic picture of your childhood. Do this by talking to one or both of your parents, siblings, or close friends. Try to maintain an open mind, even if their memories of your childhood differ significantly from your own.

Next, examine the extent that childhood experiences affect the way you experience your partner’s behavior. Pay special attention to the ways your parents dealt with conflict. Did they communicate effectively, argue for extended periods, or sweep things under the rug? If they rarely spent time together discussing issues, this might cause you to overreact to your partner when he or she turns away from you. Then, acknowledge the damage done in your childhood and focus on healing rather than blame. Take ownership of how unhealthy dynamics in your upbringing may color your thinking about your partner. You can develop an accepting perspective by focusing on their strengths rather than flaws. Make a plan to repair any damage done. For instance, attend couples counseling and read books together such Dr. John Gottman’s book Eight Dates: Essential Conversations for a Lifetime of Love.


The Remarriage Manual recently won the 2022 Independent Publisher Book Award Gold award for Self-Help. Learn more about Terry’s new book here.


The post How Your Childhood Can Affect Your Marriage appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

Terry Gaspard, MSW, LICSW

Terry Gaspard, MSW, LICSW

How Your Childhood Can Affect Your Marriage

Your past has a bigger impact on your present than you think, even couples counseling may impact your marriage.

When Deborah, 38, and Scott, 39, (*not their real names) sat on the couch in my office during a couples counseling session, they described their pursuer-distancer pattern. Deborah seeks more connection and affirmation than Scott is comfortable giving. When Deborah makes demands, Scott retreats because he feels criticized and unworthy.

Deborah put it like this, “I feel so lonely in my marriage like I did growing up. I don’t think my parents cared much about me. They were either fighting or threatening to leave. Eventually, my dad moved out when I was ten and never turned back. My therapist says my fear of abandonment is triggered by Scott’s withdrawal and I know she’s right. But it’s hard to give him space when I need reassurance.”

Scott reflects, “When Deborah gets clingy and points out my faults, like not paying attention to her, it makes me feel trapped and discouraged. So, I just walk away.”

What I explained to Deborah and Scott is that we tend to have a composite picture of the people who influenced us in the past—their looks, personality, tone of voice, behavior, and other traits. People often gravitate toward relationships that resemble their parents or the way their parents treated them.

For instance, you might pick someone who is emotionally detached because one of your parents was that way. Psychoanalysts refer to this as “repetition compulsion.” It’s an unconscious tendency to want to fix the past, to recreate it, to make it better.

IMPRECISE CHILDHOOD MEMORIES AND UNREALISTIC EXPECTATIONS

Everyone has assumptions about how relationships work based on their prior experiences. These assumptions, which include how others treat you, can lead to unrealistic expectations, misunderstandings, and disappointment.

“We humans are unique in how much error we pass along to our offspring. This is problematic, since children lack the intellectual or emotional base of experience to know whether their parents’ messages are correct. Thus, a woman who was constantly told that men can’t be trusted complied with this belief by choosing men who couldn’t be trusted or by provoking men to behave in an untrustworthy fashion.”

Joshua Coleman, Ph.D.

Most people enter marriage with unrealistic expectations that their partner will restore wholeness. They have a faint memory of their childhood and attempt to recreate it. Truthfully, even in families where parents did their best to nurture their children and maintain stability, there is a myriad of opportunities for things to go wrong. Couples counseling can help.

In Keeping the Love You Find, Harville Hendrix, Ph.D., writes “We develop defenses against the inadequacies of our childhoods, over which we have no control, and we drag them along with us wherever we go, whomever we’re with. These are coping mechanisms, which, through repetition, harden into character defenses that continue through life to obey the original mandate to ensure our survival. They are the only way we know to protect us in what we perceive as threatening situations.”

For instance, Deborah clings to Scott when he recoils from her. This behavior can be traced back to her childhood when she’d reach for her dad and he’d turn away from her. However, Deborah focuses on the few times her father took her to the beach and bought her ice cream. Since she idealized her father, Scott rarely lives up to her expectations.

Or, Scott withdraws at the first sign that Deborah criticizes him. He reenacts early patterns of experiencing harsh criticism from his demanding father. When Deborah makes critical remarks, he withdraws and pushes her away. He fears being controlled by her, like he was by his dad.

ATTACHMENT STYLES

When you get close to someone, it can bring to the surface unresolved issues from the past. In Deborah’s case, she wasn’t aware of her fear of abandonment until after she married to Scott. Due to the inconsistency in her caregivers, she developed an anxious attachment style. It’s difficult to separate from Scott and see him as a person with good qualities and flaws.

Likewise, Scott’s avoidant attachment style developed as a result of having a father who was controlling and insensitive. Scott’s fear of entrapment surfaced after the birth of their son when Deborah started needing more support (she found parenting challenging due to ineffective role models).

Once Deborah and Scott gained awareness about how the differences in their attachment styles contributed to their pursuer-distancer dynamic, they could discuss it and felt less triggered. They learned to empathize and be more understanding.

GAIN AWARENESS

Most experts believe that the first step in getting out from the shadow of your past is to gain awareness. This means to adopt a more realistic picture of your childhood. Do this by talking to one or both of your parents, siblings, or close friends. Try to maintain an open mind, even if their memories of your childhood differ significantly from your own.

Next, examine the extent that childhood experiences affect the way you experience your partner’s behavior. Pay special attention to the ways your parents dealt with conflict. Did they communicate effectively, argue for extended periods, or sweep things under the rug? If they rarely spent time together discussing issues, this might cause you to overreact to your partner when he or she turns away from you. Then, acknowledge the damage done in your childhood and focus on healing rather than blame. Take ownership of how unhealthy dynamics in your upbringing may color your thinking about your partner. You can develop an accepting perspective by focusing on their strengths rather than flaws. Make a plan to repair any damage done. For instance, attend couples counseling and read books together such Dr. John Gottman’s book Eight Dates: Essential Conversations for a Lifetime of Love.


The Remarriage Manual recently won the 2022 Independent Publisher Book Award Gold award for Self-Help. Learn more about Terry’s new book here.


The post How Your Childhood Can Affect Your Marriage appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

Terry Gaspard, MSW, LICSW

Terry Gaspard, MSW, LICSW

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Two Good Reasons to Save Your Marriage

Two Good Reasons to Save Your Marriage

You’d be surprised what a good relationship can do for you

You’ve been together for a while now. Feels like the bad days outnumber the good. Maybe you’re living more like roommates than lovers and the spark you once had is fading. In your mind, you gave it your best shot. Perhaps you’ve even contemplated what it might be like to start over with someone new.

Before you call it quits, consider this.

In their bestselling book, “The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work,” Drs. John and Julie Gottman wrote that it’s sad when a good relationship dies because it did not get the nurturing and respect that it needs to survive. Divorce and breakups don’t have to be an inevitable part of life. In fact, there are many good reasons to stay together.

NOTE: The following does not apply to situations involving abuse. Read our research on domestic violence and connect with these resources, if you need help.

HAPPIER MARRIAGES LEAD TO LONGER LIFE

Research out of the University of Michigan found that people in unhappy marriages were more likely to get sick and had a shorter life span by roughly four to eight years. The Gottmans believe this is because constant conflict and neglect eventually impact your health in a negative way. In fact, in research done at the Gottman Love Lab, the team similarly found more white blood cells (protectors of the immune system) in those with happier relationships.

HAPPY MARRIAGE, HAPPIER KIDS

Dr. John Gottman also studied children to see how they fared against the health of their parents’ marriages. In research conducted with 63 kids followed from preschool to 15 years of age, the results showed higher instances of truancy, depression, and aggression in children whose parents displayed marital hostility. These children had elevated stress levels that affected their peer relationships and their performance in school. Even the hostility that lingers after the parents separate affects children.

HOW TO KNOW IF YOU’RE HAPPY

Let’s say your marriage doesn’t seem particularly “high conflict” with the obvious warning signs of a relationship in trouble. How can you know you’re in a happy relationship that’s both good for your health and everyone around you? Can such a thing be measured?

It can! The all-new Gottman Relationship Adviser can help you understand the state of your relationship and help you improve it.

The post Two Good Reasons to Save Your Marriage appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

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Dating with Anxiety

Dating with Anxiety

Dating Anxiety can disrupt getting to know someone new. Here’s what to do.

Dating is hard! Add in a pandemic and then anxiety, and it can become crippling. It can cause some people to give up and not want to even try dating anymore. But if you are seeking a relationship, it is definitely worth it! In this post, I will share some things I learned through creating and leading singles workshops through The Gottman Institute. Hopefully, some of it will help you.

INDECISION AND ONLINE DATING

There can be too much choice in online dating. Columbia professor Sheena Iyengar’s research showed that an excess of options can induce indecision and paralysis in decision-making. Her experiment involved jam samples at a grocery store. When they offered six types of jam as opposed to 24 types of jam, people were ten times as likely to buy jam from the smaller sample number.

This same indecision and paralysis can happen in online dating. You can combat this by having only one or two apps/dating sites that you use. Also, limit the time you spend by setting a timer. For example, thirty minutes to an hour a day searching or swiping and replying to messages is one way to go about it.  Try to use a site that gives you more information than less about your potential date. For example, Match.com allows you to find out if the other person wants kids, what type of work they do, their hobbies, etc. Some apps like Hinge give you very little “extra” info about a potential date, and this can be hard if you have anxiety. Usually, more information is better in terms of combatting anxiety.

MEET IN PERSON

Don’t spend too much time talking online—a week or two at the most—then meet to see if you have chemistry. Helen Fisher, noted anthropologist and consultant for Match.com, states that it is best to avoid long online exchanges. The only way to know if you have a future with a person is to meet face-to-face since “the brain is the best algorithm.” Laurie Davis, author of Love at First Click, recommends no more than six messages before meeting since that gives you enough information to know if they are someone you’d want to date. Meeting someplace public is always the best option for safety reasons.

People still meet at work, through friends and neighbors, or at school, but no matter how you meet a potential partner, you still have to go on dates! When meeting up with someone, you can pick a spot you are comfortable with like your favorite coffee shop, a walk in the park you love, etc. This can give you a home-field advantage feeling.

BE INTERESTED INSTEAD OF INTERESTING

Remind yourself to be interested in your date rather than trying to be interesting. The concept of being interested in the other person versus trying to be interesting is so important if you have nerves and anxiety when you think about going on a date. Think of how good it feels when a friend or date asks you deep and meaningful questions about you and your life. It feels good, right? Try this on your next date and prepare to be amazed at the positive result. Doing this will help cut down on nerves since you don’t have to worry about trying to look cool or interesting yourself. I recommend downloading the Gottman Card Decks app and looking at the open-ended questions and date questions card decks. There are some fun and engaging questions in there that would help you to feel prepared with some engaging questions so that you can be prepared to be curious.

ALL IN THIS (ANXIETY) TOGETHER

Also, remember that your date might have anxiety also. This is common, so don’t feel like you are alone. Use whatever coping skills you have when you are preparing for or actually going on a date. Remember to breathe deeply, have some positive affirmations in mind, or sometimes even have a comfort object with you like a favorite piece of clothing.

I went through eight years of being single, and many anxiety-filled dates to get to my current partner. In fact, we are engaged and very happy together. You got this! It’s not an easy path, but it’s worth it and you will find the right person if you put in the effort and time.

The post Dating with Challenges appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

Stacy Hubbard, LMFT

Stacy Hubbard, LMFT

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Keeping the Passion Alive after Children Arrive

Keeping the Passion Alive after Children Arrive

Reignite the spark

Physical intimacy is an essential part of any couple’s relationship. But it takes work to maintain a satisfying sex life, keeping the passion alive especially after having children. This pandemic has made it even harder for new parents. You’re cut off from your village and limited where you can go to get away.

PARENTS AND PASSION

I’m trained to teach Bringing Baby Home workshops, based on the research of Drs. John and Julie Gottman, that help couples transition to parenthood. I learned that approximately two-thirds of couples express less satisfaction and more conflict in their relationship during this time.

It’s normal as a new parent to feel exhausted and “touched out” between the sleep deprivation, hormonal changes, and the heightened stress and anxiety that often accompanies new parenthood. Those who feel like the bulk of childcare and household responsibilities fall on their shoulders often can grow resentful. They have little left to give to partners who may in turn feel neglected or rejected.

The good news is one-third of successful (or “Master”) parents reported increased closeness and sexual satisfaction when they became parents. So, what’s their secret?

THE SECRET TO PASSION

It’s actually the strength of a couple’s friendship or what the Gottmans refer to as “the fondness and admiration system.” Your ability to deal with conflict in safe and healthy ways, make repairs regularly, and be willing to move from “Me to We” positively impact all aspects of your relationship including your sex life.

Consider a hypothetical couple, Mark and Susan. They understand that each of them needs a break after working all day. They also prioritize a weekly or monthly date night and quality time as a  family. Instead of relaxing on the couch after dinner or going out with friends all the time like in the pre-baby days, Mark makes the shift from “Me to We.” He recognizes how demanding it is to care for a child all day. He understands that Susan is equally tired. So he takes turns cooking, doing the dishes, baths, and bedtime. Choosing to be an involved dad has many benefits to fathers and children as Micheal Kaufman writes in his book, “The Time Has Come.”  The more initiative he takes with housework and childcare, the more supported and less stressed Susan feels and the easier it is for the passion to return.

In short, passion grows from Master couples sharing the load (including the mental load), expressing appreciation, being respectful and encouraging in their communication, and making time for their relationship.

REIGNITING THE SPARK

In her latest book “A Radical Awakening,” Dr. Shefali Tsabary writes, “No true intimacy with another can occur without intimacy with the self… how can we enjoy another’s body when we haven’t done this for ourselves?” She talks about the importance of waking up from cultural conditioning, which leads many people to dislike or feel ashamed of their physical appearance. She encourages them to embrace their changing landscapes. That includes playful exploration of what brings pleasure to their bodies and engaging in open discussions about sexual fantasies with their partners. Practicing mindfulness can serve to heighten the pleasure of intimacy in and out of the bedroom.

Rituals of connection can also help reignite the flames of passion despite how busy life gets. Routines in parenting are important. Make them intentional times of bonding. The Gottmans also note small gestures of physical or emotional intimacy (like the six-second kiss or writing little love notes) create a sense of closeness and anticipation.

A FINAL THOUGHT

Relationships are complicated. It’s normal for sexual desire to move in cycles throughout your relationship. However, becoming parents doesn’t have to mean the end of your sex life. Work on building a solid friendship, mutual respect, and equal partnership. Then, you can trust that making time for intimacy will help to keep reigniting the spark.

The post Keeping the Passion Alive after Children Arrive appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

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No Longer Selling My Soul for Love

selling-my-soul-for-love

NO LONGER SELLING MY SOUL FOR LOVE

Edie Weinstein August 3, 2021

I believed that unless I had an open-door policy, eventually no one would come knocking and I would be rendered lonely and isolated. I can laugh at that now, but back then, my “savior behavior” that had me believing that I needed to be spontaneously available to provide whatever was asked of me, as an insurance policy against abandonment.

I was born into a family in which love, nurturing, and support were in large supply and shared in abundance. No addictions, abuse, or fractured marriage. My parents adored each other and my younger sister and me, plying us with messages that we could do or be whatever we chose professionally as long as we could support ourselves and it made us happy. We were given ample opportunity for learning and trips to the library were frequent. Lots of hobbies and activities, living in the then-suburban paradise of Willingboro, New Jersey: Girl Scouts, swim team, Hebrew school, playing with friends. There were family trips “down the shore,” to Canada a few times, to a ranch, to Chicago and Lake George. The only major loss I experience was the death my beloved grandmother, who passed right after my fourth birthday. Although I couldn’t verbalize it at the time, it felt like losing a third parent.

I felt loved by my immediate and extended family. The aforementioned grandmother was one of 13 children, so there were lots of aunts, uncles and cousins around to shower us with attention. On my father’s side, I had a smaller group of equally adoring relatives. As confidently as I presented on the outside, there was this undercurrent of insecurity. I was considered a wunderkind by some folks in my life — a little adult who could hold her own in conversations with the grownups. “Precocious” was a word used to describe me at times. I did my best not to let it “go to my head,” and noticed that sometimes as a result, I kept my head down so as not to outshine or overshadow anyone, even as I craved the spotlight. I felt that I couldn’t express self doubt, so I finessed my way through much of the time.

Still, I secretly relished the oohing and ahhing and did my best to keep up with expectations. Unlike many children, I had no need to earn love and approval. Instead, I recognized on some level that I already had it and didn’t want to lose it. I internalized a belief that I had to know the answers to everything and attempted mightily to do that. I read voraciously, partly for enjoyment and in some ways to acquire knowledge that I could share, admittedly, to impress at times. I recall a few go-arounds with my father in which I would impertinently and with late adolescent eye rolls say “I know,” to which he would respond “No, you don’t know everything and need to learn.” He would proceed to explain where he thought I had gone off course. Although my father was not formally educated beyond high school, he had street smarts having grown up in South Philly, been in the Navy and had life experience far beyond my years. He was 34 when I was born, and was nearly the age I am now when we had some of those interactions. We butted heads over politics and religion, not surprising since I was a budding left-of-center hippie tree-hugger and he was, shall we say, a bit more conservative in his beliefs. I do admit that as he aged, he became more open-minded and as an example, came to accept that not all long-haired guys were ne’er do wells, when he met two young men who worked for a friend of his who he came to like and respect and that his daughter actually did have a few things to teach him as well. I also came to honor how much he had taught me.

He would occasionally offer the Mark Twain quote: “When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years.” It was never that extreme since mutual respect was a hallmark of our relationship. In the midst of that, there were messages that planted the seeds for the blooming co-dependent I became. He was a consummate worrywart, claiming that it was a sign of love. I would remind him that all the worry in the world wasn’t going to keep me safe. He would say things like “What hurts you hurts me,” which would lead me to stuff feelings so daddy wouldn’t feel bad.

Fast forward through relationship roller coaster rides, which included a marriage founded on love, but sometimes fraught with dysfunction, a business that was the best and worst thing that happened to our relationship, becoming a 40-year-old widowed single parent, with “Now what am I going to do with my life?” questions making my head spin. My husband used to say that I was “an emotional contortionist who would bend over backward to please people.” I became a consummate caregiver and cosmic concierge whose time was spent offering information, time, attention, advice to nearly any and everyone who would ask. My brain was pickable 24/7.

I had not yet learned the power of the combination of two letters that don’t require explanation… N-O. Never thought I could utter them without stuttering. On some level, I believed that unless I had an open-door policy, eventually no one would come knocking and I would be rendered lonely and isolated. I can laugh at that now, but back then, my “savior behavior” that had me believing that I needed to be spontaneously available to provide whatever was asked of me, as an insurance policy against abandonment. I shudder now when I gaze back over my shoulder at the choices I made to “sell my soul” for love. I settled for crumbs when I wanted to savor the whole cake. I tiptoed around the truth so as not to step on toes. I remained in relationships both before my marriage and since my husband died 15 years ago, far too long so as not to hurt anyone. Instead, I got hurt. Now I am healing as a result of my own sense of self love that needs to precede fully loving anyone else. I used to have a feeling of “Uh oh, what did I do wrong?” if someone expressed displeasure with me since I thought it was my job to make everyone happy. I would sometimes frantically symbolically spin plates, juggle bowling pins and jump through flaming hoops in vain attempt to do that. Disapproval translated to devastation.

It took a stay in a 5 1/2 day residential program back in 1993, and six years of attending CODA (Co-dependence Anonymous) meetings to jumpstart me into recovery from this insidious condition that has thwarted me from time to time. I am still mindful of times when I fall back into old patterns and inquire into my motivation for “helping.”

These days I am far stretchier. I’m not quite where I desire to be, but I’m nowhere near as timid as once I was. If I were as brave as I want to be, I would say what was on my mind (tactfully and appropriately) without hesitation and worry about pissing anyone off. I actually HAVE been doing that more often and the co-dependent doormat that I was has been jumping with joy giddy over my newfound courage. A few recent examples delight me when I think about them. Last week, someone approached me to do something that I am quite good at: spreading the word about her work. As a journalist since 1988, I have the wherewithal to offer promo and love being what I call a PR Goddess. People approach me several times a week to ask me to do so. I shared with her how I felt about her request and wonder of wonders, she understood and we negotiated a mutually beneficial arrangement. In the past, my heart would have been racing and my monkey mind would have been chattering in almost unintelligible manner that she wouldn’t approve of me or (heaven forbid!) think I had way too much chutzpah for my own good.

Yesterday, I was teaching a continuing education class for a group of therapists on the topic of co-dependence. Those of us who offer counseling to clients who seek our services, often face the condition ourselves. I have found the adage “We teach what we need to learn.” to be accurate in this case. I spent 5 1/2 hours giving the best of what I have learned both personally and professionally, what I call “edu-taining” the group of more than 50 professionals. Even though I was the one in front of the room, I was confident that we would all have much to teach each other. Between us, there was likely a few thousand years of counseling experience. I don’t get stage fright and really felt like I was on as I shared both didactic and experiential exercises with an overflowing toolkit of portable skills that they could put to use in their practice. Laughter and playful interaction were hallmarks of the day and camaraderie was built among people who worked for the same company but had never met until then.

At the end of the class, after packing up supplies, I read the evaluations. While the majority were glowing in their positivity… the little kid in me clapped wildly, a few expressed disappointment that what I offered was so basic that they could have learned it in an intro psych class. Some wanted more theory. My take is that theory can be read in books and these days can be accessed online at the tap of a keyboard. I endeavored to have them look within to see how the dynamics of co-dependence impacted their personal and professional lives. It is sometimes defined as not knowing where you start and someone else stops; a sense of unhealthy enmeshment with another person that can lead to choices that negatively impact relationships and contribute to destructive patterns and habits. The woman who would have cringed (well, I did a little) over what she would have perceived as criticism, took their feedback under advisement without allowing it to knock her on her tush as it would have a few years earlier. A sense of learning who I am, what my strengths and challenges are, how my own experiences become fodder for more self-expression are part and parcel of my own codependency recovery tool kit. This, in turn allows permission for others to expand their own sense of who it is that gazes back at them from their mirror.

The post No Longer Selling My Soul for Love appeared first on Relationship Development and Transformation.

EDIE WEINSTEIN
ABOUT THE AUTHOR  

Rev. Edie Weinstein, MSW, LSW is a therapist, journalist, interfaith minister, editor and speaker. REV. EDIE WEINSTEIN, MSW, LSW Love Ambassador, Opti-Mystic & Bliss Mistress Edie delights in inviting people to live rich, full, juicy lives. She is an internationally recognized, sought after, colorfully creative journalist, interviewer, author and editor, a dynamic and inspiring speaker, licensed social worker and interfaith minister, BLISS coach, event producer, certified Laughter Yoga Leader,

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How the Pandemic Affected Relationships

How the Pandemic Affected Relationships

If COVID took a toll on your partnership, learn how to rekindle the love

With mandates and restrictions still varying from place to place, the effects of the pandemic drag on. As a result, many couples are experiencing a “COVID relationship dip.

Increased stress, which bombards couples daily, can make carving out time and energy for relationships challenging. Ironically, it is precisely in these moments of personal struggle, that you long for your partner’s support, welcoming arms, and compassionate empathy. But what happens if your partner is distracted by their own issues or they don’t know how to give you the support you need? This “dip” may feel more like a sinkhole.

PARTNERS IN PANDEMIC STRESS

A few months ago, that’s how Marlena and Danny (not their real names) were feeling. Marlena was a corporate attorney and Danny ran an international business team, which meant spending long hours managing staff around the globe. Though they could work from home during the pandemic, they still grappled with two energetic toddlers, a part-time babysitter’s changing schedule, and a rambunctious dog.

When I met them, Marlena and Danny felt completely overwhelmed. I asked them how much time they spent simply enjoying each other’s company and discussing things unrelated to their household. In response, they both laughed out loud. Most of their conversations ended in bickering. They no longer felt important or valued by each other. Over time, they grew critical, often keeping tabs in their heads of who was doing what for whom. Both were feeling short-changed.

THE CURE FOR THE COVID DIP

Marlena and Danny did three things to get themselves out of this dip.

The Stress-Reducing Conversation

Though they tried discussing workday stresses, it never ended well. They felt frustrated if their ideas were dismissed or rejected. In our work together, we redefined the purpose of the Stress-Reducing Conversation. Moving forward, their goal was to share their emotional journey. What happened that made them feel stressed or sad, hopeful or proud? It was also a wonderful way to show interest, support, and acceptance. Through daily dialogue, they came to feel valued and fully known to one another.

Here are the simple rules that turned their conversations around:

  • Only discuss topics outside the relationship, not anything between you, including the kids. These latter topics can be addressed in a different conversation.
  • Listen and empathize, offer emotional support, validate their feelings as understandable based on how they experienced the situation—even if you’d feel differently if you were in their shoes.
  • Ask questions to help them explore their feelings.
  • Avoid giving unsolicited advice. Unless asked for your opinion, your job is not to solve their problems.
  • Don’t side with the enemy! This is not the moment to play devil’s advocate. You are on their team.

By implementing these guidelines, Marlena and Danny created a reliable way of sharing their lives with each other and feeling validated.

Rituals of Connection

Before reaching out for help, Marlena and Danny slipped into survival mode. They focused only on the tasks at hand and lost track of, well, each other. The good morning hugs and chatter over coffee had gone missing. The nightly kisses and snuggles, even the daily affirmations of “I love you” had become a distant memory. Marlena’s eyes grew misty when she tried to recall the last time they even held hands.

When you are under stress, it’s natural to put your own needs and perhaps even the relationship on the backburner. But when you do this for an extended period, like the duration of a pandemic, you have a recipe for disaster. The easiest remedy is establishing Rituals of Connection. These are things you do on a regular basis that tell your partner, “You are loved, valued, cherished.” Rituals can be quick and easy, but at the same time, impactful.

Marlena and Danny returned to their practice of sharing morning hugs. They also arranged to have a weekly “date.” Since they only had childcare during the workdays, they actually set aside an hour each week to go for a walk, have a picnic, or order sushi and have private lunch in the den. One of their biggest struggles was finding a way to connect at bedtime. Though exhausted, Marlena still longed for some physical closeness before sleep, while Danny preferred making a beeline for his nest of pillows and checking out. After talking it through, they reached a compromise. Before going to sleep, they’d spend a few moments cuddling. Just that brief contact and caring seemed to help them both sleep well.

Rekindling Romance and Intimacy

Rekindling that relationship spark can sometimes prove challenging. In Danny’s mind, romance led to sex, and sex meant meeting his wife’s expectations. In his experience, sex was often stress-inducing. As their daily conversations and rituals of connection brought them closer emotionally, there were opportunities for him to share his concerns and for Marlena to respond with compassion. By creating comfort with holding hands during a walk, spooning before sleep, and exploring some early-morning sensual touch, they slowly set the stage for more. In our most recent session, Marlena appeared to be bursting with joy. She put her hands to her heart and reported, “I’ve been smiling all day! We had this amazing time in bed and… I just feel alive!” Danny had a shy smile pinned to his face. “Yes, it was good,” he said.

They went on to describe an upcoming romantic beach getaway. It was the first time they’d be vacationing without their kids. “Because we work long hours, we always felt too guilty to go away without them. Now we see that it’s important. Having parents who are happy together is healthy for them too.” Danny’s eyes were smiling. He reached over and gave Marlena a quick hug.

Stress-Reducing Conversations, rituals of connection, and rekindling romance worked for Marlena and Danny. If you’re in a “COVID dip,” grab your partner and give them a try.


Are you currently looking for a Certified Gottman Couples Therapist to use research-based approaches to help your relationship? The Gottman Institute is seeking couples to participate in an international outcome study on Gottman Method Couples Therapy. Learn more here.

The post How the Pandemic Affected Relationships appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

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How Do Affairs Happen?

How Do Affairs Happen?

What went wrong? Discover the cascade of an affair.

Has your relationship experienced a sexual or emotional affair? The Gottman Institute is currently seeking couples for an international study on affair recovery. For more information, please click here.

WHAT WENT WRONG?

It is hurtful and devastating when an affair shatters a relationship’s trusted stability. It leaves both partners to pick up the pieces before starting all over again, which is painful. One of the questions that plague partners recovering from an affair is “What went wrong?” Even when individuals and relationships are unique, is there a commonality across affairs?

Dr. John Gottman with Dr. Caryl Rusbult and Dr. Shirley Glass explained an affair as a cascade of steps that culminate in a transgression. It all starts with the bid for attention. If it sounds like a simplified excuse for an affair, it is not. When one can’t count on their partner to be available in their time of need, it leads to unfavorable comparisons, emotional distance, and eventual betrayal, if not the demise of love. Based on research, the steps that lead to betrayal (the Gottman-Rusbult-Glass Cascade) are as follows.

TURNING AWAY

Partners can make an emotional bid that is met with turning away or against instead of turning toward. Turning away would include ignoring or being preoccupied with something else while turning against would be a retort or a lash back. When “Would you like to plan for the weekend?” is met with silence or “Can’t you see that I am busy?” the bidding partner feels rejected and hurt. Over time repeated failed bids lead to reiterating the belief that “you are not there for me,” and trust associated with the partner starts to erode gradually. An anticipatory rejection starts to flood (stress) the bidding partner, making them feel vulnerable, insignificant, or unwanted.

NEGATIVITY AND AVOIDANCE

The bidding partner soon enters the negative absorbing state, which is the negative affect from past failed bids building up with every new failed bid. It gets easier to get into the negative state but challenging to exit, resulting in a persistent negative state of mind. Soon unheeded requests turn out to be stressful and pointless arguments. Therefore bidding partner suppresses feelings and needs, leading to avoidance of conflict and self-disclosure.

INVESTING LESS AND COMPARING MORE

When partners favorably evaluate the relationship compared to other alternatives, they are more likely to stay committed to the relationship, as Thibaut and Kelley suggest. Therefore, the unfavorable comparisons propel a relationship towards a lack of commitment and betrayal. The bidding partner starts negatively comparing the partner with a real or imaginary partner who would make them feel cherished. As approaching the partner with an emotional bid is found futile, bidding and investing in the partner reduces, while substituting begins.

FEELING LESS DEPENDENT AND MAKING FEWER SACRIFICES

As Rusbult notes, commitment is a gradual process of making a good comparison level for the relationship within alternatives. Similarly, the opposite process of un-commitment is a gradual process of damaging comparison levels with other options. Commitment leads people to make sacrifices while building interdependency. It also leads to disparaging alternatives in comparison to their partner. As reliability or dependability on the partner lessens, trust reduces. The partner opens up to others and engages in talks (or self-talks) that magnify the relationship’s negative qualities.

TRASHING VS. CHERISHING

As one maximizes the partner’s negative qualities, one also minimizes positive characteristics. The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (defensiveness, criticism, contempt, and stonewalling) become rampant. Dr. Gottman suggests that people committed to their relationship cherish their partner by reminiscing about the positives with gratitude, even when not together. An essential part of a relationship, cherishing and expressing gratitude, is replaced with trash-talking the partner (directly and in front of others).

RESENTMENT AND LONELINESS IN RELATIONSHIP CAUSED BY AN AFFAIR

Gratitude for the partner becomes replaced with bitterness. Resentment seeps in with silent arguments such as feeling the partner is selfish and uncaring. There is loneliness enhanced with unfavorable comparisons like “my ex would have understood me better” or “my colleague is more there for me than my partner.” With loneliness, vulnerability to other relationships increases. The built-up resentment results in low sexual desire and impersonal sex. The refusal to have sex may result in the partner’s blaming, leading to further feelings of rejection, and the affair cascade intensifies.

IDEALIZING ALTERNATIVE RELATIONSHIPS

There is less dependency on a partner, less reliance on the relationship for meeting essential needs, less investment in the relationship while idealizing alternative relationships, and thinking fewer positive pro-relationship thoughts. Instead, anti-relationship thoughts take over like “maybe we will be better off without each other,” “it may be a relief to let go of the relationship than hold on,” etc. The window between the partners is replaced with a wall, as the window opens up to outsiders. Other harmless liaisons provide the safe house.

SECRETS AND CROSSING BOUNDARIES

Secrets begin with omission. The other patterns such as inconsistencies, lies, confidence violations follow. While in cherishing relationships, interactions with others that hurt the partner are avoided, in denigrating relationships, ties with others are sought to fill the prevailing emotional gaps. As the hiding increases with the partner, there is an active turning toward others, and at a vulnerable moment, boundaries are crossed, and actual betrayal unfolds.

As one partner goes through the cascade of betrayal, the other partner experiences the ground sinking beneath their feet. Trust is broken and, over time, may develop into Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.

Stay tuned next week for part two of this article: “The Grief of an Affair.” Sign up for our newsletter so you never miss a blog post.

The post How Do Affairs Happen? appeared first on The Gottman Institute.

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